NOVA - Official Website . It would be escape—proof. But a group of British officers hadn't read the script. These prisoners conjured up one of the most audacious escape plans in history.
Dr House saison 2 épisode 12 streaming, regarder Dr House saison 2 épisode 12, Regarder Dr House saison 2 épisode 12 streaming vf et vostfr, regarder-film-gratuit. Those caught up in the romance surrounding Alcatraz might be tempted to watch “Alcatraz: Search For the Truth,” a History documentary devoted to the 1962 escape. From Argentinian filmmaker Cristian Ponce comes an intriguing new animated web series, Ghost Radio, about a midnight-hour talk show broadcasting from the very.
Under the noses of their Nazi guards, they would secretly build a two—man glider, using floorboards and bed sheets, and hoped to launch it from the roof of the castle. But the war ended before they could carry out their plan. The prisoners were released, and the plane lost forever. HUGH HUNT (Cambridge University Engineer): Jess.
National Geographic Documentaries All Seasons. Episode Number: Episode Name: Originally Aired: Image: 1965 x 1: Americans on Everest.
Hi, Jess, I'm Hugh. NARRATOR: Now, NOVA is back behind the walls of the fortress, to find out, could this crazy scheme have actually worked? Led by Cambridge engineer Hugh Hunt, a crack team will reconstruct the glider in the same secret attic.
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Alcatraz Episode 12 Streaming Video
HUGH HUNT: It's huge. NARRATOR: And they'll retrace some of the castle's other escape routes, to discover what extraordinary efforts these men made to try to get out. For Hugh, it's personal. One of the men imprisoned here was his uncle. HUGH HUNT: He was away from his family for four or five years; really tough. NARRATOR: Finally, following the prisoners' plans, they'll try to catapult the glider from the castle roof, using a bathtub full of concrete.
Alcatraz Episode 12 Streaming News
HUGH HUNT: The chain hoist is stuck. Oh, it's moving again. NARRATOR: After a 7. Were the prisoners about to fly to freedom or plunge to certain death? Escape from Nazi Alcatraz, right now, on NOVA. MIKE: Now! NARRATOR: High above the scenic town of Colditz, Germany, there looms an imposing fortress, once a medieval castle.
Seventy years ago it was transformed into a notorious Nazi prisoner—of—war camp. Today, it's mostly rundown and empty, but during World War II, these rooms were filled with Allied officers who were caught trying to escape from other camps. The ghosts of these men still haunt the place.
GEORGE DREW (Former Colditz Prisoner): We were marched up to the camp between lines of horrible sentries. Someone yelled out, . NARRATOR: As officers, it was their duty to escape. This man is here to investigate how: Hugh Hunt, engineer.
HUGH HUNT: It's a small space, and it must have been very cold and shaded in the winter. And this was their exercise yard, with maybe 5.
NARRATOR: This home movie, shot by a German guard, was discovered while making this film. It's the only known footage of prisoners in Colditz. There were over 1. In the final months of the war, a group of British prisoners plotted to fly their way out of the fortress. Their ticket to freedom was to be a homemade glider, built from scraps stolen from the Nazis and launched off the roof.
The prisoners planned to build their runway on the ridge of this roof, 3. Hugh is in charge of finding out if this mission impossible would have stood any chance of working. HUGH HUNT: Brave guys, I have to say.
We'll do the best we can, and we'll find it tough, but nothing like as tough as they would have found it. NARRATOR: The prisoner's plan was outrageously risky. Their glider would carry two men, sitting back to back.
To launch it off the roof, they would fasten a rope to the nose of the glider, run it over a pulley and tie it to a bathtub full of concrete. Dropping the ton weight would catapult the glider off the roof.
Then, they'd have to set the plane down safely in a field and continue their escape on foot—a piece of cake. The brains behind this extraordinary idea was 2. Bill Goldfinch, an R. A. F. His inspiration for the glider came from a surprising source: the view from a window on a winter's day. L. J. E. And the wind was blowing on the face of this window, and it was snowing.
But what appealed to me was that the snowflakes weren't coming down, they were actually just drifting up and over the top. We could watch the force of the wind at work on them. And what a smooth flow it was of air, coming along, rising up, and that said, . That's where Hugh Hunt comes in.
HUGH HUNT: Right, let's see if I can. HUGH HUNT: One of the things I do here in Trinity is I look after the college clock. And the college clock has got weights, which fall, and there's pulleys. So one of the things I'm quite good at is thinking about how weights and pulleys work. So the question then is, if I wanted to launch the glider, could I launch it by having weights and pulleys? NARRATOR: The prisoners spent 1. With the help of some special recruits, Hugh hopes to do it in two weeks.
HUGH HUNT: Tony, welcome. NARRATOR: Tony Hoskins is an ex—Virgin—airlines engineer who now builds and repairs gliders professionally.
HUGH HUNT: Did you enjoy the drive? OTHERS: Er, no. NARRATOR: Hugh has asked Tony and his team to build an exact replica of Goldfinch's glider. HUGH HUNT: That little bit of roof, up there, is where we're going off. NARRATOR: Their workshop will be the same attic the P.
O. W. s used nearly 7. TONY HOSKINS (Glider Builder): It's bigger than I imagined.
NARRATOR: There is only one known photograph of the glider. It was taken in this very room, after the castle was liberated, in April, 1. Tony's brought all the raw material he needs to build the glider with him from the U. K., but Bill Goldfinch's men didn't have that luxury. They made their glider out of whatever they could steal. BILL GOLDFINCH: We were in a great big castle, lots of wood, lots of stone, lots of metal about.
And it lay all around you for the taking. And you could help yourself to what you wanted, which is exactly what they did. I think what. TONY HOSKINS: Ah, this is our intrepid hero. He's taken a bit of a knock on the way up the stairs. NARRATOR: Tony's not prepared to risk the life of a real pilot, so the glider will be flown remotely, via a radio link from the field below.
HUGH HUNT: It looks very good. NARRATOR: Hugh's joined by military historian Sebastian Roberts. As an ex—Major General in the Irish Guards, he understands the mindset of the young officers imprisoned here. SIR SEBASTIAN ROBERTS (Military Historian): An English public school education is a good preparation for prison, and the large majority of those who were sent to Colditz had been through the English boarding school experience, and that certainly prepared them in several ways, psychologically. Most of the British were in dormitories on this side here.
NARRATOR: One of the British prisoners was William Faithful Anderson, Hugh's uncle. ANTONY: Hugh! Nice to see you. How are you? Long time no see. NARRATOR: Will Anderson died several years ago. His son Antony looks after his father's archive. HUGH HUNT: I can't remember if I've ever been up here.
NARRATOR: Hugh went to see his cousin before coming to Colditz. ANTONY: There's aged nine months. And, look, a week before Daddy went to France, May, 1. And a week later he was gone.
NARRATOR: Like Hugh, Will Anderson studied engineering at Cambridge. But he joined the army, and by the beginning of the war he'd risen to the rank of Major in the Royal Engineers. His wife Kathleen was pregnant with their second child, and Antony was just a few months old. ANTONY ANDERSON: This is Mum's diary. At 8 a. m., after breakfast together, Antony and I said goodbye to Will. But like the rest of the allies, they were forced to retreat. At Dunkirk, the British carried out a desperate evacuation, but not everyone made it home.
Thirty—four—thousand British troops were captured, defending the beaches, and sent to prison camps across occupied Europe. Hugh's uncle was among them. A year later, he was caught trying to tunnel out of his camp and sent to join the hardened escapers in Colditz.
HUGH HUNT: (Reading) . This is rather a very special sort of camp. All a most excellent and enterprising lot. He became one of the camp's best forgers, drawing, by hand, perfect copies of printed German travel documents. This was essential kit for prisoners trying to break out. And it was in hot demand: Allied officers made over 1. Colditz, during the war.
SEBASTIAN ROBERTS: They knew that it was their duty to escape. And indeed the Germans understood this as well; it was the duty of German officers to escape, if they were captured. The Germans had this maddening phrase they spouted at you when you were first captured.
They thought they we being kind I think. And this was the one thing we could do, and should do, would be to escape. NARRATOR: But breaking out of the most secure prison camp in Germany wouldn't be easy. The central courtyard was a prison within a prison, enclosed on all sides by the rooms where the prisoners ate and slept. The only exit was blocked by three sets of heavily guarded gates.
There was one guard for every prisoner. The castle's walls were six feet thick. Beyond them lay a series of eight—foot—high barbed wire fences, patrolled by sentries 2.
Floodlights lit the castle at night, and raised machine gun positions covered every possible exit. Tunneling out seemed impossible, too. The castle sat on an outcrop of solid rock.
And even if prisoners were to get out of the castle, they were still nearly 4. Switzerland. But in 1. Dutch prisoners, who thought they'd spotted a weak link in the German ring of steel. Several times a week, prisoners were escorted down to a small park next to the castle for exercise. Although the park was heavily guarded, the Dutch saw this as a chance to escape.
SEBASTIAN ROBERTS: They'd recced here and discovered that there was a manhole, heavily bolted down with steel bolts, and they became convinced that this offered an opportunity. They played down there on the exercise area, a game like rugby. It was extremely violent, and it resulted in big seething masses of scrummaging Dutch officers, which was a perfect opportunity for two of their number to make their way into the manhole. Two guys got in and one of them had the original bolt with him. A third man, part of the scrum, quickly put in place a fake bolt which was actually made of glass. When the scrum ended, there was no apparent change to the manhole.
The German guards noticed nothing, exercise time ended, and the Dutch marched back up to the castle, leaving two men under an apparently completely locked manhole.